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History 238Ancient Egypt & the Near East
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Question on the front · answer on the back

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Field atlas · History 238

Egypt & the Ancient Near East

Follow the Nile north to the Mediterranean, then east through the Levant toward the Tigris and Euphrates. Choose a region or place to see where it sits in the wider landscape.

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Regional overview
Map of Egypt and the Ancient Near EastA geographic overview showing the Nile, Jordan, Euphrates, and Tigris rivers and selected ancient sites from Egypt to Mesopotamia.NILE VALLEYLOWER EGYPTUPPER EGYPTEASTERN DESERTNUBIALEVANTANATOLIAUPPER MESOPOTAMIALOWER MESOPOTAMIAMediterranean SeaRed SeaPersian GulfNileJordanOrontesEuphratesTigrisLAND AND RIVER SHAPES · NATURAL EARTHN
Ancient city or siteMajor riverNo modern borders shown

Geographic land and river outlines adapted from Natural Earth 1:50m physical vectors. Site points are approximate; region markers show representative points, not borders. Site checks include UCL Digital Egypt’s Herakleopolis page, its Ramesseum plan, and Getty’s place record for Tell el-Ajjul. Sharuhen’s identification remains debated.

History 238 · Egypt in time

A timeline of ancient Egypt.

Flip through major transitions, rulers, conflicts, and texts. Dates are approximate and follow a conventional chronology; details vary by period and source.

    Chronology is approximate; royal reign dates and period boundaries vary among scholarly chronologies. See the UCLA Encyclopedia of Egyptology chronology, Metropolitan Museum overview, and the references linked from individual History cards.